Browsing by Author "Nolte, Stefan"
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- ItemTaming Ultrafast Laser Filaments for Optimized Semiconductor–Metal Welding(Weinheim : Wiley VCH, 2021) Chambonneau, Maxime; Li, Qingfeng; Fedorov, Vladimir Yu.; Blothe, Markus; Schaarschmidt, Kay; Lorenz, Martin; Tzortzakis, Stelios; Nolte, StefanUltrafast laser welding is a fast, clean, and contactless technique for joining a broad range of materials. Nevertheless, this technique cannot be applied for bonding semiconductors and metals. By investigating the nonlinear propagation of picosecond laser pulses in silicon, it is elucidated how the evolution of filaments during propagation prevents the energy deposition at the semiconductor–metal interface. While the restrictions imposed by nonlinear propagation effects in semiconductors usually inhibit countless applications, the possibility to perform semiconductor–metal ultrafast laser welding is demonstrated. This technique relies on the determination and the precompensation of the nonlinear focal shift for relocating filaments and thus optimizing the energy deposition at the interface between the materials. The resulting welds show remarkable shear joining strengths (up to 2.2 MPa) compatible with applications in microelectronics. Material analyses shed light on the physical mechanisms involved during the interaction. © 2020 The Authors. Laser & Photonics Reviews published by Wiley-VCH GmbH
- ItemUltrafast intermodal third harmonic generation in a liquid core step-index fiber filled with C2Cl4(Washington, DC : Soc., 2020) Schaarschmidt, Kay; Kobelke, Jens; Nolte, Stefan; Meyer, Tobias; Schmidt, Markus A.Third harmonic generation in a circular liquid core step-index fiber filled with a highly transparent inorganic solvent is demonstrated experimentally using ultrafast pump pulses of different durations in the telecom domain for the first time. Specifically we achieve intermodal phase matching to the HE13 higher order mode at the harmonic wavelength and found clear indications of a non-instantaneous molecular contribution to the total nonlinearity in the spectral broadening of the pump. Spectral power evolution and efficiency of the conversion process is studied for all pulse parameters, while we found the greatest photon yield for the longest pulses as well as an unexpected blue-shift of the third harmonic wavelength with increasing pump power. Our results provide the basis for future studies aiming at using this tunable fiber platform with a sophisticated nonlinear response in the context of harmonic generation. © 2020 Optical Society of America under the terms of the OSA Open Access Publishing Agreement
- ItemUltrafast intermodal third harmonic generation in a liquid core step-index fiber filled with C2Cl4: erratum(Washington, DC : Soc., 2021) Schaarschmidt, Kay; Kobelke, Jens; Nolte, Stefan; Meyer, Tobias; Schmidt, Markus A.We provide a correction due to an erroneous repetition rate of one of the laser systems (90 fs pulse duration) in our previously published paper [Opt. Express28, 25037 (2020)10.1364/OE.399771].