Optimization of the energy deposition in glasses with temporally-shaped femtosecond laser pulses

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Date
2011
Volume
12
Issue
Journal
Series Titel
Book Title
Publisher
Amsterdam [u.a.] : Elsevier
Abstract

Bulk machining of glasses with femtosecond laser pulses enables the fabrication of embedded optical functions. Due to the nonlinear character of the laser-matter interaction, structural modifications can occur within the focal region. To reach a full control of the process, ways of controlling the deposition of the laser energy inside the material have to be unveiled. From static and time-resolved pictures of bulk-excitation of a-SiO2 and borosilicate glass, we show that particular laser temporal shapes such as picosecond sequences can better confine the energy deposition than the femtosecond sequence by reducing the propagation artifacts.

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Keywords
Pump-probe, Temporal shaping, Ultrafast laser, Waveguide writing, Borosilicate glass, Deposition, Laser excitation, Laser pulses, Manufacture, Pumping (laser), Ultrafast lasers, Ultrashort pulses, Energy depositions, Laser-matter interactions, Nonlinear characters, Optical function, Pump probe, Structural modifications, Temporal shaping, Waveguide writing, Laser materials processing
Citation
Mauclair, C., Mishchik, K., Mermillod-Blondin, A., Rosenfeld, A., Hertel, I. V., Audouard, E., & Stoian, R. (2011). Optimization of the energy deposition in glasses with temporally-shaped femtosecond laser pulses. 12. https://doi.org//10.1016/j.phpro.2011.03.108
License
CC BY-NC-ND 3.0 Unported