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Efficient methylation of anilines with methanol catalysed by cyclometalated ruthenium complexes
2021, Piehl, Patrick, Amuso, Roberta, Spannenberg, Anke, Gabriele, Bartolo, Neumann, Helfried, Beller, Matthias
Cyclometalated ruthenium complexes4-10allow the effective methylation of anilines with methanol to selectively giveN-methylanilines. This hydrogen autotransfer procedure proceeds under mild conditions (60 °C) in a practical manner (NaOH as base). Mechanistic investigations suggest an active homogenous ruthenium complex and β-hydride elimination of methanol as the rate determining step. © The Royal Society of Chemistry 2021.