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Chirped photonic crystal for spatially filtered optical feedback to a broad-area laser

2018, Brée, Carsten, Gailevicius, Darius, Purlys, Vytautas, Werner, Guillermo Garre, Staliunas, Kestutis, Rathsfeld, Andreas, Schmidt, Gunther, Radziunas, Mindaugas

We derive and analyze an efficient model for reinjection of spatially filtered optical feedback from an external resonator to a broad area, edge emitting semiconductor laser diode. Spatial filtering is achieved by a chirped photonic crystal, with variable periodicity along the optical axis and negligible resonant backscattering. The optimal chirp is obtained from a genetic algorithm, which yields solutions that are robust against perturbations. Extensive numerical simulations of the composite system with our optoelectronic solver indicate that spatially filtered reinjection enhances lower-order transversal optical modes in the laser diode and, consequently, improves the spatial beam quality.