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Towards time resolved core level photoelectron spectroscopy with femtosecond x-ray free-electron lasers

2008, Pietzsch, A., Föhlisch, A., Beye, M., Deppe, M., Hennies, F., Nagasono, M., Suljotil, E., Wurth, W., Gahl, C., Dörich, K., Melnikov, A.

We have performed core level photoelectron spectroscopy on a W(110) single crystal with femtosecond XUV pulses from the free-electron laser at Hamburg (FLASH). We demonstrate experimentally and through theoretical modelling that for a suitable range of photon fluences per pulse, time-resolved photoemission experiments on solid surfaces are possible. Using FLASH pulses in combination with a synchronized optical laser, we have performed femtosecond time-resolved core-level photoelectron spectroscopy and observed sideband formation on the W 4f lines indicating a cross correlation between femtosecond optical and XUV pulses. © IOP Publishing Ltd and Deutsche Physikalische Gesellschaft.