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    Interface morphologies in liquid/liquid dewetting
    (Berlin : Weierstraß-Institut für Angewandte Analysis und Stochastik, 2010) Kostourou, Konstantina; Peschka, Dirk; Münch, Andreas; Wagner, Barbara; Herminghaus, Stephan; Seemann, Ralf
    The dynamics and morphology of a liquid polystyrene (PS) film on the scale of a hundred nanometer dewetting from a liquid polymethylmethacrylate (PMMA) film is investigated experimentally and theoretically. The polymers considered here are both below their entanglement lengths and have negligible elastic properties. A theoretical model based on viscous Newtonian flow for both polymers is set up from which a system of coupled lubrication equations is derived and solved numerically. A direct comparison of the numerical solution with the experimental findings for the characteristic signatures of the cross-sections of liquid/air and liquid/liquid phase boundaries of the dewetting rims as well as the dewetting rates is performed and discussed for various viscosity ratios of the PS and PMMA layers.
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    Stationary solutions for two-layer lubrication equations
    (Berlin : Weierstraß-Institut für Angewandte Analysis und Stochastik, 2011) Jachalski, Sebastian; Huth, Robert; Kitavtsev, Georgy; Peschka, Dirk; Wagner, Barbara
    We investigate stationary solutions of flows of thin liquid bilayers in an energetic formulation which is motivated by the gradient flow structure of its lubrication approximation. The corresponding energy favors the liquid substrate to be only partially covered by the upper liquid. This is expressed by a negative spreading coefficient which arises from an intermolecular potential combining attractive and repulsive forces and leads to an ultra-thin layer of thickness e. For the corresponding lubrication models existence of stationary solutions is proven. In the limit e to 0 matched asymptotic analysis is applied to derive sharp-interface models and the corresponding contact angles, i.e. the Neumann triangle. In addition we use G-convergence and derive the equivalent sharp-interface models rigorously in this limit. For the resulting model existence and uniqueness of energetic minimizers are proven. The minimizers agree with solutions obtained by matched asymptotics.
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    Numerics of thin-film free boundary problems for partial wetting
    (Berlin : Weierstraß-Institut für Angewandte Analysis und Stochastik, 2014) Peschka, Dirk
    We present a novel framework to solve thin-film equations with an explicit non-zero contact angle, where the support of the solution is treated as an unknown. The algorithm uses a finite element method based on a gradient formulation of the thin-film equations coupled to an arbitrary Lagrangian-Eulerian method for the motion of the support. Features of this algorithm are its simplicity and robustness. We apply this algorithm in 1D and 2D to problems with surface tension, contact angles and with gravity.