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    Time-Warping Invariants of Multidimensional Time Series
    (Dordrecht [u.a.] : Springer Science + Business Media B.V., 2020) Diehl, Joscha; Ebrahimi-Fard, Kurusch; Tapia, Nikolas
    In data science, one is often confronted with a time series representing measurements of some quantity of interest. Usually, in a first step, features of the time series need to be extracted. These are numerical quantities that aim to succinctly describe the data and to dampen the influence of noise. In some applications, these features are also required to satisfy some invariance properties. In this paper, we concentrate on time-warping invariants. We show that these correspond to a certain family of iterated sums of the increments of the time series, known as quasisymmetric functions in the mathematics literature. We present these invariant features in an algebraic framework, and we develop some of their basic properties. © 2020, The Author(s).
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    The geometry of the space of branched rough paths
    (Chichester : Wiley, 2020) Tapia, Nikolas; Zambotti, Lorenzo
    We construct an explicit transitive free action of a Banach space of Hölder functions on the space of branched rough paths, which yields in particular a bijection between these two spaces. This endows the space of branched rough paths with the structure of a principal homogeneous space over a Banach space and allows to characterize its automorphisms. The construction is based on the Baker–Campbell–Hausdorff formula, on a constructive version of the Lyons–Victoir extension theorem and on the Hairer–Kelly map, which allows to describe branched rough paths in terms of anisotropic geometric rough paths.