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27 W 2.1 µm OPCPA system for coherent soft X-ray generation operating at 10 kHz

2020, Feng, Tianli, Heilmann, Anke, Bock, Martin, Ehrentraut, Lutz, Witting, Tobias, Yu, Haohai, Stiel, Holger, Eisebitt, Stefan, Schnürer, Matthias

We developed a high power optical parametric chirped-pulse amplification (OPCPA) system at 2.1 µm harnessing a 500 W Yb:YAG thin disk laser as the only pump and signal generation source. The OPCPA system operates at 10 kHz with a single pulse energy of up to 2.7 mJ and pulse duration of 30 fs. The maximum average output power of 27 W sets a new record for an OPCPA system in the 2 µm wavelength region. The soft X-ray continuum generated through high harmonic generation with this driver laser can extend to around 0.55 keV, thus covering the entire water window (284 eV - 543 eV). With a repetition rate still enabling pump-probe experiments on solid samples, the system can be used for many applications. © 2020 Optical Society of America under the terms of the OSA Open Access Publishing Agreement

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Oriented zinc oxide nanorods: A novel saturable absorber for lasers in the near-infrared

2018-10-23, Loiko, Pavel, Bora, Tanujjal, Serres, Josep Maria, Yu, Haohai, Aguiló, Magdalena, Díaz, Francesc, Griebner, Uwe, Petrov, Valentin, Mateos, Xavier, Dutta, Joydeep

Zinc oxide (ZnO) nanorods (NRs) oriented along the crystallographic [001] axis are grown by the hydrothermal method on glass substrates. The ZnO NRs exhibit a broadband (1–2 µm) near-IR absorption ascribed to the singly charged zinc vacancy VZn−1. The saturable absorption of the ZnO NRs is studied at ≈1 µm under picosecond excitation, revealing a low saturation intensity, ≈10 kW/cm2, and high fraction of the saturable losses. The ZnO NRs are applied as saturable absorbers in diode-pumped Yb (≈1.03 µm) and Tm (≈1.94 µm) lasers generating nanosecond pulses. The ZnO NRs grown on various optical surfaces are promising broadband saturable absorbers for nanosecond near-IR lasers in bulk and waveguide geometries.