Chemical mass balance of 300 °c non-volatile particles at the tropospheric research site Melpitz, Germany
dc.bibliographicCitation.firstPage | 10145 | eng |
dc.bibliographicCitation.issue | 18 | eng |
dc.bibliographicCitation.lastPage | 10162 | eng |
dc.bibliographicCitation.volume | 14 | |
dc.contributor.author | Poulain, L. | |
dc.contributor.author | Birmili, W. | |
dc.contributor.author | Canonaco, F. | |
dc.contributor.author | Crippa, M. | |
dc.contributor.author | Wu, Z.J. | |
dc.contributor.author | Nordmann, S. | |
dc.contributor.author | Wiedensohler, A. | |
dc.contributor.author | Held, A. | |
dc.contributor.author | Spindler, G. | |
dc.contributor.author | Prévôt, A.S.H. | |
dc.contributor.author | Wiedensohler, A. | |
dc.contributor.author | Herrmann, H. | |
dc.date.accessioned | 2017-09-22T09:56:45Z | |
dc.date.available | 2019-06-26T17:17:21Z | |
dc.date.issued | 2014 | |
dc.description.abstract | In the fine-particle mode (aerodynamic diameter < 1 μm) non-volatile material has been associated with black carbon (BC) and low-volatile organics and, to a lesser extent, with sea salt and mineral dust. This work analyzes non-volatile particles at the tropospheric research station Melpitz (Germany), combining experimental methods such as a mobility particle-size spectrometer (3–800 nm), a thermodenuder operating at 300 °C, a multi-angle absorption photometer (MAAP), and an aerosol mass spectrometer (AMS). The data were collected during two atmospheric field experiments in May–June 2008 as well as February–March 2009. As a basic result, we detected average non-volatile particle–volume fractions of 11 ± 3% (2008) and 17 ± 8% (2009). In both periods, BC was in close linear correlation with the non-volatile fraction, but not sufficient to quantitatively explain the non-volatile particle mass concentration. Based on the assumption that BC is not altered by the heating process, the non-volatile particle mass fraction could be explained by the sum of black carbon (47% in summer, 59% in winter) and a non-volatile organic contribution estimated as part of the low-volatility oxygenated organic aerosol (LV-OOA) (53% in summer, 41% in winter); the latter was identified from AMS data by factor analysis. Our results suggest that LV-OOA was more volatile in summer (May–June 2008) than in winter (February–March 2009) which was linked to a difference in oxidation levels (lower in summer). Although carbonaceous compounds dominated the sub-μm non-volatile particle mass fraction most of the time, a cross-sensitivity to partially volatile aerosol particles of maritime origin could be seen. These marine particles could be distinguished, however from the carbonaceous particles by a characteristic particle volume–size distribution. The paper discusses the uncertainty of the volatility measurements and outlines the possible merits of volatility analysis as part of continuous atmospheric aerosol measurements. | eng |
dc.description.version | publishedVersion | eng |
dc.format | application/pdf | |
dc.identifier.uri | https://doi.org/10.34657/829 | |
dc.identifier.uri | https://oa.tib.eu/renate/handle/123456789/369 | |
dc.language.iso | eng | eng |
dc.publisher | München : European Geopyhsical Union | eng |
dc.relation.doi | https://doi.org/10.5194/acp-14-10145-2014 | |
dc.relation.ispartofseries | Atmospheric Chemistry and Physics, Volume 14, Issue 18, Page 10145-10162 | eng |
dc.rights.license | CC BY 3.0 Unported | eng |
dc.rights.uri | https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/3.0/ | eng |
dc.subject | aerosol | eng |
dc.subject | black carbon | eng |
dc.subject | chemical mass balance | eng |
dc.subject | particle size | eng |
dc.subject | size distribution | eng |
dc.subject | troposphere | eng |
dc.subject.ddc | 550 | eng |
dc.title | Chemical mass balance of 300 °c non-volatile particles at the tropospheric research site Melpitz, Germany | eng |
dc.type | article | eng |
dc.type | Text | eng |
dcterms.bibliographicCitation.journalTitle | Atmospheric Chemistry and Physics | eng |
tib.accessRights | openAccess | eng |
wgl.contributor | TROPOS | eng |
wgl.subject | Geowissenschaften | eng |
wgl.type | Zeitschriftenartikel | eng |
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